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Girolamo Piromalli : ウィキペディア英語版 | Girolamo Piromalli
Girolamo Piromalli (October 7, 1918 – February 11, 1979), also known as ''Mommo'', was a historical and charismatic boss of the 'Ndrangheta, a Mafia-type organisation in Calabria (Italy). His criminal base was his home town Gioia Tauro on the Tyrrhenian coast of Calabria. He was the capobastone (head of command) of the Piromalli 'ndrina. =='Ndrangheta boss== Mommo Piromalli ruled the most powerful 'Ndrangheta group in the Gioia Tauro plain with his younger brother Giuseppe "Peppe" Piromalli. The Piromalli 'Ndrina contained more than 200 members.〔Paoli, ''Mafia Brotherhoods'', p. 31〕 Before becoming one of the most feared criminal power brokers in the Gioia Tauro plain, Mommo Piromalli was a cowherd.〔Arlacchi, ''Mafia Business'', p. 51〕 In 1939 he was charged with illegal carriage of firearms, in 1940 for grievous bodily harm, in 1944 for robbery with violence and in 1950 for murder.〔Arlacchi, ''Mafia Business'', p. 20〕 In 1967, the court imposed a five-year mandatory internal banishment (''soggiorno obbligato'') to remove Piromalli from his home town and criminal associates.〔 (Esposizione introduttiva del Pubblico ministero nel processo nei confronti di Giulio Andreotti ), Direzione Distrettuale Antimafia Palermo, 1994, pp. 102-3〕 Together with Antonio Macrì from Siderno on the Ionic coast and Domenico ''Mico'' Tripodo, the boss of the city of Reggio Calabria and the surrounding areas, the Piromalli brothers formed a sort of triumvirate since the beginning of the 1960s until the outbreak of the first 'Ndrangheta war in the mid 1970s. Their senior position was recognized by all other heads of 'Ndrangheta families and their advice was in most cases followed without protest.〔Paoli, ''Mafia Brotherhoods'', p. 60〕
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